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The 3R approach, focusing on reduce, reuse, and recycle, essentially aims to set up a sound material cycle society within the concept of a life-cycle economy, where consumption of natural resources is minimized and the environmental load is reduced, as much as possible.
For UNEP, the issue of 3R takes on added significance with the priorities
placed on it by the World Summit on Sustainable Development (WSSD) and one
of its key outcome documents - the '10 Year Framework of Programmes on Sustainable
Consumption and Production'. Para 22 of the WSSD Joint Plan of Implementation
specifically endorses the 3R policy approach as a means to achieve sustainable
consumption and production.
Various activities are being planned as a part of the follow-up to WSSD and
the 10-Year Framework Programme for Sustainable Consumption and Production
(the 'Marrakech
Process'). Activities such as Sustainable Consumption, Cleaner Production,
and the Life Cycle Initiative, are at the heart of UNEP's contribution to
the Framework.
UNEP's Bali Strategic Plan for Technology Support and Capacity-building,
aims to strengthen the capacity of governments at all levels and provide
systematic, targeted, long and short-term measures for technology support and
capacity
building.
It is within this context that UNEP has been actively involved in the 3R Initiative,
launched by the Ministry of Environment in Japan. As a contribution to
the 3R Ministerial Meeting of April 2005, UNEP launched the "3R Platform".
This is an implementing mechanism for 3R issues related to sustainable production
and
consumption.
The platform provides support for concrete 3R activities,
such
as demonstration projects and institutional strengthening exercises. It
builds on experiences in Japan and other countries, and tailors them to the
needs
and specific conditions of each country.
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Strategic
Elements in Implementing the 3R Platform: UNEP's Contribution (PDF
72KB)
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Government of Japan/Ministry of Environment: 3R Initiative
Background Information:
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