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Newsletter and Technical Publications
<Sourcebook of
Alternative Technologies for Freshwater Augmentation in West Asia>
PROFILES
The UNEP - DTIE International Environmental Technology Centre
Established in April 1994, the International
Environmental Technology Centre (IETC) is an integral part of the Division of
Technology, Industry and Economics (DTIE) of the United Nations Environment
Programme (UNEP). It has offices at two locations in Japan - Osaka and Shiga.
The Centre's main function is to promote the
application of Environmentally Sound Technologies (ESTs) in developing
countries and countries with economies in transition.
IETC pays specific attention to urban problems, such as sewage,
air pollution, solid waste, noise, and to the management of fresh water basins.
IETC is supported in its operations by two Japanese
foundations: The Global Environment
Centre Foundation (GEC), which is based in Osaka and handles urban
environmental problems; and the International Lake Environment Committee
Foundation (ILEC), which is located in Shiga Prefecture and contributes
accumulated knowledge on sustainable management of fresh water resources.
IETC's mandate is based on Agenda 21, which came out
of the UNCED process. Consequently IETC pursues a result-oriented work plan
revolving around three issues, namely: (1) Improving access to information on
ESTs; (2) Fostering technology cooperation, partnerships, adoption and use of
ESTs; and (3) Building endogenous capacity.
IETC has secured specific results that have
established it as a Centre of Excellence in its areas of specialty.
Its products include: an overview on existing information sources
for ESTs; a database of information on ESTs; a regular newsletter, a technical
publication series and other media materials creating public awareness and
disseminating information on ESTs; Local Agenda 21 documents developed for
selected cities in collaboration with the UNCHS (Habitat)/UNEP Sustainable
Cities Programme (SCP); advisory services; Action Plans for sustainable
management of selected lake/reservoir basins; training needs assessment surveys
in the field of decision-making on technology transfer and management of ESTs;
design and implementation of pilot training programmes for adoption,
application and operation of ESTs; training materials for technology management
of large cities and fresh water basins; and others.
The Centre coordinates its activities with
substantive organisations within the UN system.
IETC also seeks partnerships with international and bilateral
finance institutions, technical assistance organisations, the private, academic
and non-governmental sectors, foundations and corporations.
UNEP Division of Technology, Industry and Economics
The mission of the UNEP Division of Technology, Industry and Economics
is to help decision-makers in government,
local authorities, and industry develop and adopt policies and practices that:
are cleaner and safer;
make efficient use of natural resources;
ensure adequate management of chemicals;
incorporate environmental costs;
reduce pollution and risks for humans and the environment.
The UNEP Division of Technology, Industry and
Economics (UNEP TIE), with its head office in Paris, is composed of
one centre and four units:
- The International Environmental Technology Centre (Osaka),
which promotes the adoption and use of environmentally sound technologies with
a focus on the environmental management of cities and freshwater basins, in
developing countries and countries in transition.
- Production and Consumption (Paris), which fosters the development of
cleaner and safer production and consumption patterns that lead to increased
efficiency in the use of natural resources and reductions in pollution.
- Chemicals (Geneva), which promotes sustainable development by
catalysing global actions and building national capacities for the sound
management of chemicals and the improvement of chemical safety world-wide, with
a priority on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) and Prior Informed Consent
(PIC, jointly with FAO)
- Energy and OzonAction (Paris), which supports the phase-out of
ozone depleting substances in developing countries and countries with economies
in transition, and promotes good management practices and use of energy, with a
focus on atmospheric impacts. The UNEP/RISØ Collaborating Centre on Energy and
Environment supports the work of the Unit.
- Economics and Trade (Geneva), which promotes the use and
application of assessment and incentive tools for environmental policy and
helps improve the understanding of linkages between trade and environment and
the role of financial institutions in promoting sustainable development.
UNEP TIE activities focus on raising awareness, improving the transfer of information,
building capacity, fostering technology cooperation, partnerships and transfer,
improving understanding of environmental impacts of trade issues, promoting integration
of environmental considerations into economic policies, and catalysing global
chemical safety.
For more information contact:
UNEP, Division of Technology, Industry and Economics
39-43, Quai André Citroën
75739 Paris Cedex 15, France
Tel: 33 1 44 37 14 50; Fax: 33 1 44 37 14 74
E-mail: unep.tie@unep.fr;
URL: http://www.uneptie.org |
Arab Center for the Studies of Arid Zones and Dry Lands (ACSAD)
The Arab countries established the Arab Center for the Studies of Arid
Zones and Dry Lands (ACSAD) in 1971 as an autonomous intergovernmental
organization under the auspices of the League of Arab States, with headquarters
in Damas, Syrian Arab Republic.
The principal objectives of ACSAD are the enhancement of knowledge and
generation of information required for the agricultural and socio-economic
development of the arid and semi-arid zones of the Arab countries.
ACSAD conducts research and studies relating
to the assessment; development and management of water resources; and transfers
promising technologies in these areas through training, workshops, seminars,
information systems and publications.
ACSAD achievements in the field of water resources in the past two
decades included the implementation of national and regional projects,
organization of seminars and workshops and training more than 2,000 trainees
from various Arab countries. ACSAD has
cooperated, within the framework of its training and research activities with
22 Arab and international organizations.
Among the important outputs of ACSAD activities, is the development of
ACSAD legend of water resources maps of the Arab countries, and in this regard
ACSAD contributed to the preparation of international guides for
hydrogeological maps, groundwater vulnerability and water resources assessment.
ACSAD has gained increasing support and growing
recognition as a specialized center in the field of water resources and water
use at both Arab and international levels.
The Arab Minister for agriculture and Water Resources, decided in the 23rd
Session of ACSAD General Assembly convened in Cairo in 1996 that ACSAD is a
center of excellence in the sphere of water in the Arab region.
Such recognition which is in line with ACSAD
mandate has given a new impetus and encouraged ACSAD to expand its activities
and develop its capacity for addressing the increasing complexities of water
problems in the Arab world.
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