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Newsletter and Technical Publications

<Sourcebook of Alternative Technologies for Freshwater Augmentation
in West Asia>


LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS

ACSAD : Arab Center for Studies of the Arid Zones and Dry Lands (Syria)
AFESD : Arab Fund for Economic and Social Development (Kuwait)
BOD : Biological oxygen demand
CEHA : Center for Environment and Development in the Arab Region and Europe
COD : Chemical oxygen demand
DD : Distillation desalination
ED : Electro dialysis
ESCWA : Economic and Social Commission for West Asia
FA : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
FRP : Fiberglass reinforced pipes
IAEA : International Atomic Energy Agency
ICARDA : International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (Syria)
IETC : International Environment Technology Center
IFAD : International Fund for Agricultural Development (Italy)
KWh : kilowatt hour
MED : Multiple effect distillation
MVC : Mechanical vapor compression
PVC : Polyvinyl chloride
TDS : Total dissolved solids
TVC : Thermo-vapor compression
UNEP : United Nations Environment Programme
UNESCO : United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
USEPA : United State Environmental Protection Agency.
VC : Vapour compression
WHO : World Health Organization

 

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