INSIGHT, Winter '96 Edition
UNEP-IETC Goes On-Line The Centre Puts
Environmentally Sound Technologies on the Internet
As part of UNEP's on-going efforts to foster wider dissemination of
information on Environmentally Sound Technologies (ESTs), IETC is pleased
to announce the opening of a new World Wide Web (WWW or the Web) homepage
on the Internet dealing exclusively with EST related issues. The homepage
address is / and will be accessible from 15
February 1996.
Inauguration of the homepage is the culmination of a year's work that
began in January 1995, when IETC's supporting foundation, the Global
Environment Centre (GEC), began investigating the technical aspects of
developing a Web site. By June 1995, the computer hardware was in place.
GEC developed a prototype of the Web homepage and presented it to UNEP's
Executive Director and the International Advisory Board of IETC in July
1996. The Executive Director and the Board received the prototype
favorably and recognized the importance of the Internet as a tool for
collection and dissemination of carefully selected EST information.
In order to ensure that the Web pages meet with UNEP's rigorous
requirements and include quality information, a task force was set up to
discuss the role of the Internet as part of IETC's information strategy
and also to design the pages. The task force brought together professional
and support staff from IETC, GEC and the International Lake Environment
Committee (ILEC). One crucial discussion point was the fact that, at
present, many developing countries and countries in economic transition do
not have access to the Internet. According to some sources, around 150
countries are currently reachable by e-mail and 120 countries are
connected to the Internet; however, the numbers are steadily increasing.
This suggests that within a relatively short period of time the Internet
will be available in most countries, and information dissemination via the
Internet is likely to become considerably more significant in the future.
IETC considers the Internet a complementary opportunity to disseminate EST
related information in addition to other media, such as this newsletter,
technical publications and reports, press releases and audio- visuals.
Versatility of the Web is another reason why the Internet will grow as
an influential mode of information dissemination. First, the use of
hypertext techniques provides the means to link words or images in order
to retrieve additional information. This allows the designers to present
structured information that can be explored interactively by the user.
Second, the Web uses multimedia techniques - a combination of sound,
graphics, animation and digital video. Multimedia is a subset of
hypermedia, which combines the elements of multimedia with hypertext. This
means that new data types or new kinds of services can easily be added.
Third, an individual Web site can be linked to many other Web sites
creating a network.
In designing the IETC homepage, the task force recognized that the
Centre's Web site would need to evolve in order to meet user needs. In the
first stage, however, the focus is on explaining the work of IETC and it's
supporting foundations, ILEC and GEC. Regular features on the IETC Web
homepage will include news and events, information on IETC projects and
technical publications. Articles from this newsletter, "IETC's
INSIGHT," will also be made available.
In 1995, IETC, in collaboration with UNEP Industry and Environment
(Paris) and INFOTERRA (Nairobi), undertook a survey that identified a
large number of EST related information systems. The majority of these
systems are introduced via the IETC Web site covering a range of subject
areas such as the global environment, solid waste, water supply, waste
water management, energy and others. In addition, links are provided to
other Web sites on the Internet dealing with EST related issues. Through
the IETC Web site, the opportunity exists for users to contact IETC staff
and to send their comments and suggestions via e-mail.
Finally, a key element of the IETC homepage is a
that presents information on specific ESTs from around the world,
including "state of the art" and indigenous technologies related
to sustainable management of urban and lake/reservoir environments. This
database is still under development, however, the IETC Web site provides
details of the proposed design and operation of the database and invites
your comments and recommendations.
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